TY - BOOK AU - Alonso, Ariel AU - Bigirumurame, Theophile AU - Burzykowski, Tomasz AU - Buyse, Marc AU - Molenberghs, Geert AU - Muchene, Leacky AU - Perualila, Nolen Joy AU - Shkedy, Ziv AU - Elst, Wim Van der TI - Applied surrogate endpoint evaluation methods with SAS and R SN - 9781482249361 U1 - 610.72 PY - 2017/// CY - Boca Raton PB - CRC Press KW - Medicine - Research methodology KW - R (Computer program language) KW - SAS (Computer file) KW - Clinical trials - Statistical methods N1 - Table of Contents Introductory Material. Introduction. Notation and Example Datasets. The History of Surrogate Endpoint Validation. Contemporary Surrogate Endpoint Evaluation Methods. Multiple-Trial Surrogate Endpoint Evaluation Methods. Two Continuous Outcomes. Two Survival Endpoints. Two Categorical Endpoints. A Categorical and a Continuous Endpoint. A Survival and a Continuous Endpoint. A Survival and a Categorical Endpoint. Two Longitudinal Endpoints. A Longitudinal and a Survival Endpoint. Additional Considerations and Further Topics. Software Details. An Alternative Surrogate Endpoint Evaluation Framework: Causal-Inference. Surrogate Endpoint Evaluation Methods in Small Samples. Construction and Evaluation of Genetic Biomarkers in Early Drug Development Experiments. Additional Considerations N2 - An important factor that affects the duration, complexity and cost of a clinical trial is the endpoint used to study the treatment’s efficacy. When a true endpoint is difficult to use because of such factors as long follow-up times or prohibitive cost, it is sometimes possible to use a surrogate endpoint that can be measured in a more convenient or cost-effective way. This book focuses on the use of surrogate endpoint evaluation methods in practice, using SAS and R. https://www.crcpress.com/Applied-Surrogate-Endpoint-Evaluation-Methods-with-SAS-and-R/Alonso-Bigirumurame-Burzykowski-Buyse-Molenberghs-Muchene-Perualila-Shkedy-Elst/p/book/9781482249361 ER -